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Mark van Hemert, DC, DACS
In 1992, David Chapman Smith, commission counsel to the Mercy guidelines, stated: "There must be a better method of judging whether a patient's condition or health status has changed, one that has scientific credibility, can withstand scrutiny by others, and provides strong evidence of good outcomes appropriateness and quality of care."
The use of outcome assessments is imperative for the practicing clinician. Only by objective documentation of improvement can the attending physician prove that his care was therapeutically necessary; thereby staving off the onslaught of critical opinions by claims adjudicators of third party payers, insurance medical examinations, retroactive governmental utilization reviews and defense attorneys.
The Mercy Conference guidelines defines "outcome assessment" as a procedure or method of measuring a change in patient status over time, primarily to evaluate the effect of the treatment.
The Mercy guidelines go on to list the benefits of implementing outcome assessment into one's practice procedures for they can:
• document improvement to the patient, doctor, and third parties;
• consistently evaluate the effect of care over time;
• suggest modifications of the goals of treatment if necessary;
• help indicate the point of maximum therapeutic improvement;
• justify the type, dose, and duration of care.
(Mercy, chapter 10, page 8.)
This list closely mirrors the points the IME focuses on in delivering his professional opinion. The accumulation of the patient's objective outcome assessment data during the course of care, will provide the information necessary to make these critical clinical determinations in the medical legal case.
This will individualize you opinion concerning the course of care and the length of care. Treating every patient plan as a continual living, analyzing and ongoing evaluation process.
The RAND study, "Appropriateness of Spinal Manipulation for Low-Back Pain," makes this statement on treatment duration: "No scientific evidence in the literature supports any of the treatment durations for different indications that have been proposed."
Using objective outcome assessment data that Mercy rates as established and necessary in your clinical examinations, will result in clinical decisions that are defensible against review professional opinion will determine the therapeutic necessity of care rendered.
My vision is to give the practicing chiropractor the knowledge and expertise to provide to every patient the care they deserve, and to provide objective evidence for every patient and their third-party carrier for reasonable and necessary care; thereby creating an analysis system that is fair to all concerned parties.
In future articles, we will discuss how to use the latest technology to gather objective data. It is important to use the guidelines as an authority not only to guide your practice, but to insist that the IME also follow the same standard.
Mark van Hemert, DC, DACS
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- An Introduction to Outcome Assessment Personal Injury(Part 1)
- Outcome Assessment personal Injury(Part 2)
- Personal Injury Outcome Assessment(Part 3)
Writers Bio
Dr. Steven R. Jones is a licensed Chiropractor in the state of California. He received his doctorate from Palmer College of Chiropractic-West in Sunnyvale, California. Dr. Jones has treated his patients for over 15 years at his own San Diego Chiropractic practice.
Dr. Jones is accepting new patients and would be happy to consult with you regarding your chiropractic needs.
Call Steve Jones at
(619) 280 0554
San Diego Chiropractic
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